Papers with Inductive Reasoning

2 papers
Exploring Deductive and Inductive Reasoning Capabilities of Large Language Models in Procedural Planning (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Deductive and inductive reasoning are fundamental components of human cognition . authors present a benchmark to assess their performance in procedural planning .
Approach: They propose a benchmark to assess the deductive and inductive reasoning abilities of LLMs . they propose IMSE to enable LLM to generate multiple similar procedural plans .
Outcome: The proposed method improves inductive reasoning abilities of LLMs, the authors show . they show that LLM models show excellent deductive reasoning capabilities but suboptimal inductive performance.
LLM Inductive Reasoning Through Multi-Agent Enhanced Monte Carlo Tree Search (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for enhancing inductive reasoning of large language models often lack explicit optimization guidance and effective error correction.
Approach: They propose a plug-and-play test-time framework that integrates multi-agent coordination with Monte Carlo Tree Search to improve inductive reasoning.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing methods on four benchmarks and shows consistent improvements on QWQ-32B and Deepseek-V3 .

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